Polonnaruwa

After Anuradhapura, Polonnaruwa, another Heritage Site, served as the capital of the Sinhalese monarchy. This historic city offers a window into Sri Lanka’s mediaeval past with its impressive assortment of well-preserved ruins.

Key Attractions:

  • Gal Viharaya: A collection of rock-cut temples including three Buddha statues of various sizes that showcase the skill of ancient artists.
  • Vatadage: A circular Buddhist temple with a central dagoba is surrounded by a colonnaded gallery.
  • The Royal Palace Complex: The Council Chamber and the Queen’s Pavilion are two of the old royal palace’s ruins.
  • Parakramabahu Royal Palace: Remaining from the palace of King Parakramabahu I, one of Sri Lanka’s most powerful monarchs.
  • Lankatilaka Temple: a beautifully restored temple with ornate carvings and sculptures.
Cultural Significance:

  • The artistic and architectural accomplishments of the mediaeval Sinhalese monarchy are on display in Polonnaruwa. The well-preserved city’s remains offer important insights into the ancient Sri Lankan history, culture, and religion.
Best Time to Visit:

  • The dry season, which runs from December to April, is the ideal time of year to visit Polonnaruwa. However, during the busiest travel season, the city may get busy.
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